The
Go Betweens
The Go-Betweens were formed in 1978, when Grant McLennan and Robert
Forster, two Queensland University students with a passion for films
and the US punk scene, met and decided (in Grants words) "to
do The Factory in Brisbane". Musical instincts prevailed and,
encouraged by Robert, Grant took up the bass guitar.
After
playing together for no more than four months, the pair went into
the studio to record two of Robert's songs - 'Karen' and 'Lee
Remick'. Pressing up 500 copies and distributing it themselves,
they nearly ended up with a deal at Beserkley Records (US indie
label and then home to Jonathan Richman) but Beserkley ran into
financial difficulties. In fact, the Go-Betweens were dogged by
label troubles through out their career. Rough Trade who eventually
put out their debut LP Send Me a Lullaby in Europe, had to drop
the band after their second album due to a lack of finance. Later,
both Sire and Elektra who either had the band signed or were in
the process of signing them had to let them go when both labels
closed their UK offices. But the Go-Betweens always had a phenomenal
drive that kept them going- returning again and again to Britain,
as strangers and then as undervalued songwriters, in an effort
to establish themselves on the world-wide music scene, self-financing
singles, supporting the Birthday Party across Australia, recruiting
more members as they went (drummer Lindy Morrison, bassist Robert
Vickers and, later, violinist/oboist Amanda Brown, whom the band
discovered playing a Forster song, 'Draining The Pool for You',
in a coffee bar) and on the last album, bassist John Willsteed.
Their
second album, Before Hollywood, was recorded in Eastbourne, autumn
1983 and sounds all the more wonderful for it. Four more albums
followed:
Spring Hill Fair, recorded in France on a major label budget,
the more coherent Liberty Belle and the Black Diamond Express
(for which Robert recorded all his vocals in one afternoon, his
voice having been out of action for most of the sessions), the
bright poppy Tallulah and finally, the more acoustic and reflective
16 Lovers Lane. The heavily played radio single 'Streets Of Your
Town' followed, as did a support slot with REM. However, by this
point the pressures of being together for twelve years were beginning
to have visible effect and both Grant and Robert were pushing
in different directions. Finally, the Go-Betweens decided to call
it a day. The set up of the band, with two independent singer-songwriters
was (and still is) an unusual one, but in this case it worked
out perfectly. Robert's edgy, dark and highly romantic compositions
were offset perfectly by Grant's lighter, more wistfully melodic
and lyrically more expansive contributions. It's hard to say however,
what makes them both so special. Unlike a lot of bands the Go-Betweens
just made albums of (admittedly highly accomplished) guitar-based
pop songs. They didn't do anything widely unusual or idiosyncratic,
but what they did is beautiful and timeless. Maybe it is something
to do with the interplay on two perspectives on what must be similar
or concurrent events. Maybe its the underlying romanticism of
all their records - that they appreciate the fact that love and
life are battles but they are battles which must be fought and
one should wear ones scars proudly. They also knew how to craft
a subtle arrangement around an intelligent lyric and winsome melody.
And that should be enough for anyone.
After
the split the Go-Betweens, Robert Forster and Grant McLennan have
had vibrant solo careers. Both have released four solo albums
and Grant has also released two albums with Steve Kilbey of the
Church under the name of Jack Frost and one album with Ian Haig
of Powderfinger under the name of F.O.C. Recent projects have
included a biography written by David Nichols and published by
Allen and Unwin in Australia, a Go-Betweens tribute album, an
acclaimed compilation: Bellavista Terrace, and a collection of
lost early recordings from 1978-89. Since the split, Grant and
Robert have played together on several occasions acoustically
including the Beggars Banquet birthday celebrations in Tower Records,
in Piccadilly Circus London (August 1994) and most notably with
a full band at the Les Inrockuptibles 10th anniversary show in
Paris (23rd May 1996) and a run of six full band shows in June
1997, two in Dublin, one in Glasgow, two in London (Forum and
Fleadh Festival) and the Roskilde Festival in Denmark. 1997 also
saw the re-release of all six Go-Betweens albums on CD by Beggars
Banquet. As a duo, Robert and Grant toured the world in 1999 to
rave reviews, which prompted the pair to consider recording a
new album together. Sitting in a Melbourne seaside hotel on the
Australian leg of their tour, Forster and McLennan finally agreed
to restart The Go-Betweens with a new album.
The
Friends Of Rachel Worth was the result. Ten new songs were recorded
in Jackpot Studios in Portland, Oregan. The album was produced
by the band with Janet Weiss from Sleater-Kinney on drums, Adele
Pickvance (who has played with both Forster and McLennan in their
solo careers) on bass, Sam Coombes (Quasi and Elliot Smith) on
keyboards along with Carrie Brownstien and Corin Tucker from Sleater
Kinney on guitar and backing vocals. The finished record stood
proudly alongside anything in their canon and received unanimously
rave reviews.
The
Go-Betweens toured the world with great success playing to the
largest audiences of their career and culminating in a headline
slot at Australia's Big Day Out. Robert and Grant were honoured
by the Australian Performing Rights Association for writing one
of the ten greatest Australian songs of all time with 'Cattle
and Cain'. They have just completed their eighth studio album
Bright Yellow Bright Orange, which will be released in February
2003.